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Studies have demonstrated the paradoxical role of
2021-10-27

Studies have demonstrated the paradoxical role of HO-1 in tumorigenesis. At initial stages of carcinogenesis, it protects DNA by lowering the ROS-mediated mutational rate, but later, HO-1 promotes cancer cell survival and proliferation. One PDAC therapeutic strategy is to increase ROS production and
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br Methods br Results br
2021-10-27

Methods Results Discussion Peptide therapeutics represents a unique class of biopharmaceuticals that continues to evolve in drug discovery and development. We and others have been particularly interested in bioengineering innovative pGC-A and/or pGC-B peptide activators. This has been succe
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br GSNOR activity and functions The
2021-10-27

GSNOR activity and functions The identification of the enzyme responsible for GSNO decomposition dates back to 1998, when Jensen and colleagues described an NAD(P)H-dependent GSNO catabolizing activity in cytosolic fractions obtained from rat liver [16]. Upon purification, they identified this en
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glycerol australia Compounds and were synthesized according
2021-10-27

Compounds –, , and were synthesized according to . The synthesis of compounds – commences with C-acylation of 3,4-dibromothiophene to the form ketone , the ring closure to form the ester , Hiyama cross-coupling or Suzki cross-coupling to produce , or to , respectively. Compound was produced from
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Although it is currently unknown why the longer
2021-10-27

Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the aa utp receptor receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other species (Si
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br Regulation of gonadotropins by GnRH GnRH is released
2021-10-27

Regulation of gonadotropins by GnRH GnRH is released from the hypothalamus, and its release pattern is known to be pulsatile. That is, the pulse frequency and amplitude of GnRH release vary physiologically during reproductive cycles in females, and differentially stimulate the production and rele
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion br Conclus
2021-10-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion Conclusion Pharmacophore modeling was applied to explore new probable Glo-I inhibitors. Ninety two pharmacophoric models were generated representing diverse types of interaction between co-crystallized ligands and corresponding binding site. The g
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Transient forebrain ischemia in rodents induces a
2021-10-27

Transient forebrain ischemia in rodents induces a reduction in expression of mRNA encoding the AMPA receptor subunit GluR265, 66, 67, 68, 69 (Fig. 3). gluR2 mRNA expression is markedly reduced in the CA1 region (the N6-Cyclopentyladenosine synthesis region most vulnerable to ischemia-induced damage
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Since the late s synthetic GC
2021-10-27

Since the late 1940s, synthetic GC (e.g. prednisone, prednisolone, dexamethasone) have been used extensively in the treatment of chronic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma, and for their immunosuppressant action in preventing organ rejection post transplantation. Cortico
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Though regulation of ghrelin interaction with GHSR has not
2021-10-27

Though regulation of ghrelin interaction with GHSR has not been described previously, a precedent for a similar regulatory mechanism exists in the form of the interaction between Agouti-Related Protein (AgRP) and melanocortin receptor subtypes MC3R and MC4R (Ollmann, 1997). AgRP is produced by hypot
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mao inhibitor br Although D reconstruction of an invertebrat
2021-10-27

Although 3D reconstruction of an invertebrate gap junction channel from native tissue of crayfish was reported in 1991, the negative-staining EM imaging was limited to low-resolution structural analysis [39]. The oligomeric number of innexin channels was believed to be the same as that in connexin
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br GJs in the brain br Alterations of GJs
2021-10-27

GJs in the brain Alterations of GJs in epilepsy The role of GJ blockers and openers in epilepsy As previously known, GJ-mediated electrical coupling plays a role in the generation of highly synchronous electrical activity. The hypersynchronous neuronal activity is a significant feature of c
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There are additional implications of subunit
2021-10-27

There are additional implications of α2-subunit alterations in the hippocampus. P has anticonvulsant activity (Herzog, 1995, Herzog et al., 1997, Herzog et al., 2012, Reddy et al., 2001, Reddy, 2010). These actions result from the metabolic conversion of P to GABA-A receptor-modulating, antiseizure
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An advantage of photolabeling with tritiated photoprobes
2021-10-27

An advantage of photolabeling with tritiated photoprobes followed by microsequencing with Edman degradation is the ability to both identify the photolabeled Donitriptan hydrochloride and to quantify photoincorporation which enables assessment of pharmacological specificity and allosteric interactio
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Inflammasomes are multimeric protein complexes involved in t
2021-10-27

Inflammasomes are multimeric protein complexes involved in the host defense protecting activity against invading pathogens and in physiological aberrations such as cancer and auto-inflammatory, metabolic, and neurodegenerative diseases. Inflammasomes induce the inflammatory process by triggering the
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